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General
Information
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No special equipment
is needed in order to receive
and display video.
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In order to transmit
video,
you must have a camera and a frame grabber connected to your computer.
A frame grabber is a piece of hardware which is installed in the machine
and translates the data transmitted by the camera in to the correct encoded
format for VIC, or some other video application.
Starting
up VIC
There are
two ways of starting up VIC:- from the command line and from SDR. Using
SDR is easier as it automatically configures the tool for use.
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Using SDR (RECOMMENDED)
- Click on the session advertisement, a box will appear listing the available
tools for the session. Either click on the 'Join' button which will start
all the tools, or click on the tool buttons individually to the left of
the screen.
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From the Command Line
- As with the other Mbone tools the format for setting up VIC from the
command line is as follows:
Unix:
Prompt> vic [options]
<address/port>
Windows95/98/NT:
Click on the Start
button in the bottom left hand corner of the screen. Select Run... In the
Run Window, type the following in the open: field.
Open: vic [options]
<address/port>
e.g. for a session
using the address 224.2.2.2, and port 2222 with a ttl of 47, the correct
syntax would be:-
vic -t 47 224.2.2.2/2222
**All participants
must use the same multicast address and port number in order to see one
another**
To transmit video click
on the Menu button at the bottom of the Main VIC Window. This will open
the VIC Menu Window. In the VIC Menu Window click the Transmit button in
the top left hand corner. The little red square on the left hand side of
the button will turn red after a few seconds, indicating that you are transmitting
video.
To stop transmitting
video, click on the Release button beneath the Transmit button in the VIC
Menu Window. When you stop transmitting, your image on the screens of other
participants will not disappear, it will simply freeze. In order to make
a frozen picture go away, position your mouse pointer over the frozen thumbnail
image, and press d on the keyboard. You should not press any buttons on
the mouse.
Each thumbnail image
can be enlarged by clicking on it once. A larger image will then be displayed
in a separate window. This larger image can be resized using the Size...
button at the bottom the window. There are three different encoding schemes,
CIF, NTSC and PAL, each offering three different sizes, a small, a medium
and a large size. The three encoding schemes produce roughly the same size
images.
Troubleshooting
If your
picture looks strange:
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if you can see the outline
of yourself, but it looks distorted, press on the Menu button in the main
VIC window. Then press the release button in the VIC Menu Window. Then
press transmit.
If you cannot see all
the participants in VIC:
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Make sure that the VIC
video window is large enough to accommodate all the pictures. Depending
on your window manager, you can normally enlarge the VIC video window by
dragging the edges of the window. If you still cannot see them, it may
be because they are not transmitting video.
If you cannot see yourself
in VIC:
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Make sure that you are
transmitting video. There should be a little red square on the Transmit
button in the menu which you get by pressing the Menu button in the VIC
video window. If not, press Transmit.
Further
Information
The VIC
userguide is available in word7
and postscript
format. Please refer to this for more detailed information regarding technical
definitions.
There is also a VIC
FAQ
which answers many questions about hardware compatibility and general user
problems.
Please consult these
two sources of reference first. If your query still remains unanswered,
please send an email to vic@cs.ucl.ac.uk
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